In Galiano v. Harrah's Operating Co.(5th Cir. July 7, 2005), the Court eschews the "conceptual separability" test in favor of an "independent marketability" test to determine if a garment design has features that are capable of existing independently of the utilitarian aspects of the article.

Under this test, a court attempts to determine if there are any features of the garment that have a likelihood of being marketed independently.  This might be the case for the artistic appearance of a fabric design. 

In contrast, another Court continues its reliance on the conceptually separable standard in Choson International Inc. v. Chrisha Creations Ltd. (2nd Cir. July 1, 2005).